Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa zotengera zotumizira monga zomangira zazikulu zamalonda ndi malo okhalamo ndi njira yosangalatsa kwambiri, ngati sizosadabwitsa.Ndipotu, malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwina, pofika 2025 msika wapakhomo wa makontena otumizira ukhoza kukhala woposa $73 biliyoni!
Ngakhale nyumba zina zokhala ndi zidebe zimatha kukhala zowoneka bwino ngati zitachitidwa bwino, zitha kupangitsa kuti pakhale zomanga zokongola komanso zochititsa chidwi - monga mudzazindikira posachedwa.
Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi katundu wanu wotumizira katundu, mitengo imatha kusiyana kwambiri kutengera mtundu wa zomangamanga zomwe mukufuna.Zosankha zoyambira "zopanda frills" nthawi zambiri zimakhala pakati pa $10,000 ndi $35,000 (osaphatikiza malo).
Malinga ndi magwero ena, nyumba yokhala ndi zotengera zambiri imatha kugula paliponse kuyambira $100,000 mpaka $175,000 panyumba yabwino kwambiri yokhala ndi zidebe.Zoonadi, pankhani ya zinthu zazikulu, thambo ndilo malire okha.
Izi ndi zoona makamaka ngati nyumbayi ikumangidwa m'malo abwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, makamaka pafupi ndi magombe.
Popeza nyumba zonyamula katundu zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zotengera zotumizira (nthawi zambiri zimasinthidwanso), mutha kudabwa ngati zilidi zotetezeka?Zomangira zomangira za nyumbazi (zotengera zonyamulira zomwezo) zidapangidwa kuti zikhale zolimba kwambiri, zotchingira mpweya, komanso zotengera zomwe sizitha kunyamula katundu padziko lonse lapansi.
Choncho, ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo zomangira zolimba kwambiri.Komabe, chidebe choyambirira chikasinthidwa kukhala mazenera, zitseko, ndi zina zotero, chitetezo chazinyumba zotere zimatengera mtundu ndi chitetezo cha zinthu zofooka izi.Kubowola m'makoma kungakhudzenso mphamvu zawo zamapangidwe, makamaka nyumba zamagulu ambiri.Pazifukwa izi, kulimbitsa kwamapangidwe kumafunika nthawi zambiri.
Ponena za kukhulupirika kwa mapangidwe, izi zitha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi zaka za chidebecho, komanso zotengera zatsopano ndi zakale.Ngakhale nyumba zakale zimatha kukhala zolimba kwambiri m'malo ngati ngodya, koma makoma awo opyapyala, pansi ndi madenga amatha kuwonetsa kutopa.
Mukawagwiritsanso ntchito kuti mumange nyumba, muyenera kuwonjezera zotsekereza ndipo mutha kupeza kuti denga lamtundu wina likufunikanso.Zotengera zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito zingafunikirenso kuyeretsedwa musanagwiritse ntchito (komanso kukhala), makamaka ngati zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula zinthu zowopsa.
Mwachidule, inde ndi ayi.Ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito ndikugwiritsanso ntchito zinthu monga zotengera zotumizira kumatha kupulumutsa zida zopangira ndi mphamvu zamagetsi popanga zida zomangira zatsopano, sizikhala zobiriwira nthawi zonse.
Kumbali yabwino, zotengera zam'madzi zimapindula ndi zida zokhazikitsidwa bwino zapadziko lonse lapansi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzisuntha ngakhale padziko lonse lapansi.Ndiwosavuta kukhazikitsa ndikusintha, kutanthauza kuti zomangira zopangira zida zitha kukhazikitsidwa mu theka la nthawi.
Zolinga monga nyumba zadzidzidzi pambuyo pa masoka achilengedwe, zothandiza zake zimakhala zosayerekezeka.
Chifukwa chachikulu n’chakuti njira zowakonzera m’nyumba zimasiyana kwambiri.Nyumba zomangidwa ndi zotengera zomwe zimatchedwa kuti "zotaya" ndizofala kwambiri, chifukwa zotengera zimakonda kuwonongeka pang'ono, zing'onozing'ono, dzimbiri, kapena zovuta zina zamapangidwe.Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala zida zomangira zabwino.
Ena atha kugwiritsa ntchito zotengera zomwe zimatchedwa "deactivated".Izi ndi zotengera zakale zomwe zimatha kukhala ndi moyo wautali kwambiri.Madzi amchere omwe amakhala ndi madzi amchere komanso kuwonongeka kwa zaka zambiri kumatha kuwasiya m'malo ovuta kwambiri.
Ngakhale angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zipangizo zomangira (ndi kukonzanso kwina), zakhala zikutsutsidwa kuti kubwezeretsanso zitsulo zogwiritsidwa ntchito zatsopano kungakhale njira yabwinoko.Izi zimachitika pazifukwa zingapo, koma chachikulu ndikuti amakonda kukhala ndi zitsulo zambiri kuposa zomwe nyumba zambiri zimafunikira.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati chitsulocho chinasungunuka ndi kusandulika misomali yachitsulo, chidebe chakale chotumizira chingagwiritsiridwe ntchito kumanga nyumba 14 zachikhalidwe m'malo mwa gawo limodzi (kapena limodzi lokha) la nyumba yosungiramo katundu.
Kodi mukufuna kuwona zochititsa chidwi, ndipo nthawi zina nyumba zokongola kwambiri zopangidwa ndi zotengera zotumizira?Zotsatirazi zimachokera ku nyumba zazing'ono kupita ku midadada ikuluikulu ya ophunzira ndipo zili padziko lonse lapansi.
Kitvonen idamangidwa mchaka cha 2005 ndipo ndi amodzi mwamalo akulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.Zili ndi zotengera zotumizira 1034 ndipo zimapangidwira kuti ophunzira azikhalamo kwakanthawi.
Poyambirira idapangidwa kuti ikhalebe komwe idakhalako kwa zaka 5 zokha, koma lingaliro loyiwononga idayimitsidwa mpaka kalekale.
Nyumba yaku California ya Boucher Grygier House yokhala ndi malo a 251 masikweya mita.m yokhala ndi zipinda zitatu zomangidwa kuchokera ku makontena atatu opangidwanso ndi firiji.Awiri a iwo ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati khitchini ndi chipinda chogona chapamwamba, pamene china chinadulidwa pakati ndikuchimanga kuti apange zipinda ziwiri zowonjezera.
Malo ogulitsira a Freitag Flagship ku Zurich ndiye nyumba yayitali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yokhala ndi mamita 26.Idamangidwa ndi Freitag Messenger Bag Company kuchokera muzotengera 17 zotumizira.
Pansanjika zinayi zoyamba ndi zoyalamo mashopu, ndipo zotsalazo ndi zipinda zosungiramo zinthu kuti alendo odzaona malo azitha kukwera pamalo apamwamba owonera.
Kampani yaku Slovenia ya Arhitektura Jure Kotnik imakonda kupanga nyumba pogwiritsa ntchito zotengera zotumizira.Chitsanzo chabwino ndi ntchito yawo ya Weekend Home 2+, yopangidwa makamaka kuti ikhale ndi nyumba pogwiritsa ntchito zotengera zotumizira.Chigawo chilichonse chimakhala chopangidwa kale kotero palibe zotengera zobwezeretsanso zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo zimakhala ndi mawaya onse ndikulumikizidwa kumadzi.
Choncho, imafulumira kwambiri kukhazikitsa, ndipo chifukwa cha mapangidwe ake, imakhalanso ndi mphamvu yochepa ya chilengedwe.
"Redondo Beach House", yomangidwa kuchokera ku makontena asanu ndi atatu, ndi nyumba yansanjika ziwiri ku California.Nyumbayi ili pamtunda wa $ 1 miliyoni womwe umayang'ana nyanja ya Pacific.Lili ndi zipinda zogona zinayi, mabafa anayi ndi dziwe losambira, lomwe limapangidwanso ndi zotengera zotumizira.
Bonnifait + Giesen Atelierworkshop ndi kampani yomangamanga yochokera ku New Zealand yomwe imagwira ntchito zanyumba zotsika mtengo.Chidebe chawo chotumizira cha Port-A-Bach chidapangidwa kuti chiyime chokha, chili ndi mbali zopindika ndipo ndichosavuta kunyamula.Amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomwe kopita sikufuna kulumikizidwa kwamagetsi ndi mapaipi.
Nyumba ya Manifesto yaku Chile idamangidwa ndi 85% zobwezerezedwanso, ndipo mukhululukidwa ngati mukuganiza kuti sizinapangidwe kuchokera kuzinthu zotumizira.Nyumba ya 524-square-foot (160-square-mita) kwenikweni imapangidwa ndi makontena atatu otumizira ndi mapaleti amatabwa, okhala ndi cellulose yopangidwa kuchokera ku nyuzipepala zosawerengeka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potsekera.
Katswiri wa zomangamanga Sebastian Irarrazaval anaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito makontena 11 onyamula katundu kuti amange nyumba ya 1,148-square-foot (250 square metre) ku Santiago, Chile.Imatchedwa Nyumba ya Caterpillar, kutengera "miyendo" ya chidebe chonyamula katundu yomwe imatuluka m'mbali.
Nyumbayi ili kumapiri a Andes.Zina mwa zotengerazo zimakhala pamtunda, zomwe zimalumikizana ndi phirilo, ndipo zimakhala ngati njira yolowera nyumbayo.
Yomangidwa ndi Trinity Bouy Wharf m'mphepete mwa Mtsinje wa Thames, Container City ndi imodzi mwamanyumba odziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi omwe amamangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zotengera zotumizira.Malingaliro athu, iyi ndi nyumba yokongola kwambiri.Zipinda za Container City ndizodziwika kwambiri ndi akatswiri ojambula, omwe amatha kubwereka situdiyo pafupifupi $250 ($330) pamwezi.
Mawu oti "kukula kulibe kanthu" amagwirizana bwino ndi nyumba yotumizira izi.Ndizotheka kuti iyi ndi imodzi mwazinthu zokongola kwambiri zamkati zomwe tidaziwonapo.Ataona zithunzi za chidebe chonyamulira ichi kunyumba, wopemphapemphayo anaganiza kuti chinamangidwa kuchokera m'chidebe chotumizira.
Wopanga Citiq wasintha nkhokwe yosagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Johannesburg kuti ipereke nyumba zotsika mtengo kwa ophunzira.Komanso, makontena onyamulira anaikidwa pamwamba ndi m’mbali mwa malo owonjezera.
Nyumba yonseyi ili ndi zipinda zokhalamo 375 pansanjika 11 ndipo zakhala zokongola komanso zochititsa chidwi kuwonjezera pakuwoneka bwino kwa mzindawu.
Audi adaganiza zopanga bolodi la FIFA World Cup ya 2014.Anaganiza zomanga kuchokera ku 28 Audi A8s ndi makontena 45 otumizira.Bolodi yomalizidwayo imapereka chiwonetsero cha digito cha 40-foot- (12-metres) chopangidwa kwathunthu ndi nyali zakutsogolo zagalimoto.
Hive-Inn ndi hotelo yosangalatsa yopangidwa ndi OVA Studio yochokera ku Hong Kong.Mapangidwewo amalola kuyika ndi kumasula zotengera momwe mwafunira.
Lingaliro ndikupereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu ndi kuyenda ndi ntchito zomwe zingatheke m'nyumba zogona kapena zipatala.
GAD Architecture yapanga "mapulani ang'onoang'ono" pogwiritsa ntchito zotengera zonyamula ndi mabwalo omwe ali pamwamba pa Trump Tower ku Istanbul.Kapangidwe kameneka kagawika m’zipinda ziwiri zapansi ndipo kumadutsa ndi mayendedwe oyenda mosiyanasiyana.
Ndi malo amalonda makumi awiri ndi asanu osankhidwa mosamala ndi minda, nyumbayi imanenedwa kuti ndi malo amakono aku Turkey.
Nyumba ya Agogo a Adam Culkin ili kutali ndi kanyumba kakang'ono ka agogo ake.Ndipotu, ndi luso lamakono lamakono.Nyumbayi idamangidwa kuchokera ku makontena asanu ndi anayi ndipo ndiyodabwitsa.Mapangidwe onse amapangidwa mwanjira yoyenera yamafakitale, yokhala ndi konkriti pansi, zitseko zotsetsereka ndi zitsulo zambiri.
Posachedwapa adalengezedwa kuti Dallas atha kuwona kusefukira kwa nyumba zotsika mtengo zomangidwa kuchokera kumakontena otumizira.Ntchitoyi imatchedwa Lomax Container Housing Project, ndipo idapangidwa ndi Merriman Anderson Architects mogwirizana ndi kampani yaku Dallas CitySquare Housing.
Ntchitoyi ikamalizidwa, ikhala ndi zipinda 19 zokhala ndi chipinda chimodzi zomangidwa ndi makontena otumizidwanso.
Nyumba yamaofesi yamakonoyi ili padoko la Israeli la Ashdod (makilomita 40 kumwera kwa Tel Aviv).Nyumbayi, yomangidwa ndi makontena otumizidwanso, imagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira maofesi a Port Authority ndi zida zaukadaulo.
Ntchito ina yosangalatsa ya zotengera zam'nyanja ndi nyumba yatsopano yogona ku Utah.Nyumbayi yokhala ndi nsanjika zisanu ndi imodzi, yomwe ili ku Salt Lake City, idamangidwa ndi makontena otumizira.
Mapangidwe a nyumba za Box 500 adayamba mu 2017 ndipo ali pafupi kutha panthawi yolemba (June 2021).Malingana ndi okonza mapulani ake, ntchitoyi inalimbikitsidwa ndi ntchito yofananayi ku Amsterdam, yomwe cholinga chake chinali kupereka nyumba zotsika mtengo m'deralo.
Posachedwapa Miami atha kukhala ndi makina opangira ma microbrewery atsopano opangidwa kuchokera kumakontena otumizira.Adaperekedwa ndi D. Manatee Holdings LLC, a City of Miami Virtual Planning, Zoning and Appeals Board posachedwapa adawunikiranso mapulani a malo opangira moŵa a 11,000-square-foot (3,352-square-mita) pamwamba pa nyumba ya mbiri yakale ya DuPont.Munda wamowa wakunja.
Hotelo yatsopano yapamwamba yatsegulidwa posachedwa ku Paso Robles, California.Izi sizingamveke ngati nkhani zabodza, khululukireni pun, kupatula kuti zapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zotumizira.
Hoteloyo, yotchedwa Geneseo Inn, idapangidwa ndi kampani yopanga zomangamanga EcoTech Design.M'kati mwake, zotengerazo zili ndi zida zopangidwa komweko zomwe zimatha kubwezeredwanso kapena zomwe zili ndi ziro kapena kutsika kwachilengedwe (malinga ndi omwe adazipanga).
Okonda zotengera zotumizira, lero ndiye tsogolo lanu.Monga momwe mungaganizire, izi ndi zosankha zamitundu yofanana.
Zitha kutenga nthawi yayitali kuti mufike ku exoplanetary system.Koma ndi SCOPE ya Mahmoud Sultan, chombo cha m’mlengalenga chikhoza kufika ku mapulaneti a Uranus ndi Neptune m’zaka zinayi kapena zisanu zokha.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-30-2022