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Zaka zapitazo, pamene Catalina Klein anali wogulitsa nyumba ndi malo okhazikika m'masukulu ndi mipingo, kasitomala anagwiritsa ntchito makontena otumizira sitima kuti amange makalasi mwachangu kuti alandire ophunzira ambiri.
“Panthaŵiyo, ndinkaganiza kuti ngati mungagwiritse ntchito makontena onyamula katundu m’kalasi ndi ana, mukhoza kuwagwiritsa ntchito pomanga nyumba.Ndipamene ganizoli linayamba kuonekera,” adatero Klein.
Koma Klein amaona chidebecho ngati chinsalu chopanda kanthu cha nyumba yatsopano.Lingalirolo lidayamba atamanga chipinda chowonetsera chachipinda chimodzi kuti awonetse chomwe chinali.
Klein ndiye woyambitsa komanso CEO wa Kubed Living.Kampani yochokera ku Sierra Madre, California ikugwira ntchito limodzi ndi anzawo komanso opanga kuti asandutse zotengera zotumizira kukhala nyumba, maofesi ndi malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Klein, yemwe ali ndi digiri ya Bachelor of Arts, MBA mu njira zamabizinesi komanso zaka zambiri zakugulitsa nyumba, amakhulupirira kuti kampani yake ili ndi msika wawukulu wanyumba.
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Adauza FreightWaves kuti awona kuti ambiri ogwira ntchito zapakati sangakwanitse kupeza nyumba pafupi ndi ntchito ndipo amakakamizika kuchoka pakati pa mzindawo, ndikuwonjezera ulendo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku.Adakhazikitsa kampaniyi mu 2018 ndi cholinga chopereka nyumba zotsika mtengo komanso kukweza zotengera zotumizira.
Kubed Living nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito zotengera zatsopano pomwe zotengera zakale sizikupezeka.Kyubu ya 40-foot, chidebe chatsopano kapena chakale choyenera kukonzanso, chingakuwonongeni pakati pa $ 6,000 ndi $ 8,000 mu December, kutengera malo, Klein akutero.Ma Cube apamwamba ndi 9'6 ″ wamtali, 1 ′ wamtali kuposa zotengera wamba zotumizira.
Mliriwu wachulukitsa kufunikira kwazinthu zonyamula katundu, makamaka malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi nyumba zotengera kumadera akutali monga kumidzi ndi zipululu.
Kukula kwa chidebe chonyamulira cha 40 mapazi kumasiya kachipinda kakang'ono, koma kulimba kwawo komanso mawonekedwe akumafakitale amakopa ena omwe angagule nyumba.
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Kutembenuza chidebe chotumizira kukhala nyumba, malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena ofesi kuli ngati kutembenuza mpanda uliwonse.Kubed Living amapanga nyumba ndikugwira ntchito ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kufakitale kuti amange, ndipo Klein adati pali malamulo ochepa okhudza kapangidwe kake ndi kutsekereza.
"Chinyengo pokonza chidebe chotumizira ndikusakhudza njanji yapamwamba, njanji yapansi, osakhudza mizati yamakona, chifukwa mutha kuwononga kapangidwe kake," adatero Klein.M'malo mwake, akuti, "zomwe mungasinthe ndi mbali."
Nyumba yapakati yokhala ndi mapazi 40 imakhala ndi zitseko zosachepera ziwiri zamamita asanu ndi atatu ndi mazenera awiri kapena atatu, malinga ndi Klein.
Nthawi zonse mukapanga zenera kapena khomo, ziyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi matabwa kapena misomali yachitsulo.Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa moto wolusa, makasitomala ku California asankha misomali yachitsulo kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa nkhuni zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba zawo.Pafupifupi 80 peresenti yamakasitomala a Kubed Living amakhala ku California.
Chotsatira ndi kudzipatula.Malinga ndi a Klein, Kubed Living imagwiritsa ntchito thovu lopopera chifukwa, ngakhale kuti ndi "yokonda zachilengedwe," imakulitsa ndikudzaza mabowo m'makoma a chidebecho.Ngati kutchinjirizako kumasiya mipata m'mabowo amenewa, condensation imatha kuyambitsa mavuto akulu.Akuti kutchinjiriza kwa ubweya kumakhala kolimba kuposa thovu lopopera, koma kumawononga ndalama zambiri.
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Klein adanenanso kuti California ili ndi zida zina zolimba kwambiri mdziko muno, zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira.Kukwaniritsa mfundozi kumapangitsa Kubed Living kukhala yosiyana ndi omwe akupikisana nawo m'maiko ena, chifukwa nyumba zake ndizopatsa mphamvu kwambiri.
Malinga ndi 2016 Shipping Container House Life Cycle Assessment yopangidwa ndi University of RMIT ku Melbourne, Australia, kutentha kwa nyumba kungakhudzidwe ndi nyengo yakuderalo.
Nyumba zosungiramo zinthu ku Southern California zimafuna mulingo wosiyana wotsekera kuposa nyumba zomwe zimamangidwa kuti zipirire nyengo yozizira m'maboma ngati Minnesota kapena Montana.Kubed Living yasintha ukadaulo wake womanga kuti uthandizire makasitomala m'maiko onse.
Malinga ndi a Klein, Kubed Living ikukonzanso zotengera zakale zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zomwe komiti yapadziko lonse lapansi yolembera ma codec kuti ikhale yotetezeka kuti ikhalemo.
Kubed Living akupanga nyumba zisanu ndi ziwiri zapamwamba zapatchuthi za banja limodzi m'mabokosi otumizira kuti azitumizidwa ku Chigwa cha Yucca ku California.Adzakhala m'dera lachipululu lotchedwa Little Pipes Ranch, lomwe lili pafupifupi m'dera la Shuah Tree National Park.
Kylie McCarthy, woyambitsa ndi CEO wa Marina Jean Capital, akufotokoza momwe kampaniyo ikukonzekerera ndi kumanga.Marina Jean Capital adalemba ganyu Kubed Living kuti apange nyumba zonyamula katundu zapamwamba za Little Pipes Ranch.
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"Muyenera kupanga luso ndi dongosolo lanu losanjikiza chifukwa cha kukula, mawonekedwe ndi malire osintha mukamagwiritsa ntchito zotengera," adatero McCarthy.Koma likukhalira wapadera kapangidwe njira.
Kubwereketsa kulikonse kudzagwiritsa ntchito zotengera zingapo - kuyambira 2 mpaka 3 zazing'ono komanso kuyambira 5 mpaka 10 zazikulu.
M'zaka za m'ma 1990, chidwi chofuna kubwezeretsanso zotengera zotumizira zidawonekera pomwe zida zachitsulo zidawoneka zothandiza pazogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Madoko aku US ali ndi zotengera zochulukira chifukwa cha kusalinganika kwa zinthu zomwe zimachokera kunja ndi kutumiza kunja pakati pa mayiko ena, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zotengera zomwe zidagwiritsidwa kale ntchito zigwiritsidwenso ntchito.
Freight Farms idayamba ndikukonzanso zotengera zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zikhazikitse malo olamulidwa ndi ulimi wa hydroponic vertical farming.Komabe, mliri wa COVID-19 mu 2021, kuchuluka kwa kufunikira kwa zotumiza ndi kusowa kwa zotengera kwapangitsa kuti zotengera zatsopano ndi zogwiritsa ntchito zikhale zodula komanso zovuta kupeza.
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Atafunsidwa kuti zakhala zovuta bwanji kupeza zotengera mnyumbamo kuyambira pomwe zidayamba kuchepa, Klein adayankha, "Zoyipa kwambiri.Mitengo yakwera”.
Ngati wopanga Kubed Living ali ndi vuto lopeza zotengera, amagawana mndandanda wazinthu zamakampani.Ngakhale McCarthy, yemwe sakutenga nawo gawo pogula zotengera, adawonjezeranso kuti: "Ndizovuta kuzipeza pano kuposa mliri usanachitike."
Klein adati Kubed Living akuganiziranso njira zina, monga mapangidwe amtundu, chifukwa "pafupifupi kuwirikiza" mtengo wa zotengera zam'madzi zimakhudzanso zomwe kampaniyo ingapereke kwa makasitomala pamtengo wotsika.
Anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito makontena otumizira anthu ogwira ntchito zapakati monga aphunzitsi, apolisi ndi ozimitsa moto omwe sakanatha kupeza nyumba zapakati patawuni kotero kuti samayenera kuyenda mtunda wautali.Kukwera kwamitengo ndikuyesa cholinga ichi.
Komabe, Klein adati nyumba zonyamula katundu za kampaniyo zimawononga pakati pa 50% ndi 70% yamtengo wanyumba wamba ku Los Angeles.
Akuti, osawerengera ntchito zapamalo, nyumba wamba imayambira pa $220 pa square foot, kapena pafupifupi $220,000 panyumba ya 1,000-square-foot.
Nyumba za Kubed Living zimakonda kukhala zophatikizika.Nyumba yokhala ndi zipinda ziwiri zachikhalidwe, yosambira iwiri imatha kukhala 1,600 masikweya mita."Tidati, 'Titha kumanga nyumba yaying'ono iyi yokhala ndi masikweya mita osakwana 1,000,' kotero tinali ndi gawo laling'ono," adatero Klein.
Nyumba zina zokhazikika komanso nyumba zazing'ono zimakhala ngati ma RV, makamaka ngati amamangidwa pamawilo.Zomangamangazi zili ndi malamulo angapo omanga omwe ayenera kutsatiridwa.Kubed Living imapanga nyumba zotengera zomwe zimatsatira malamulo omangira akumaloko, kuphatikiza miyezo yonse yofunikira.Izi zimathandizira njira yovomerezeka "ndikufulumizitsa ntchito yomanga," adatero Klein.
Ntchito yomanga imakhala yogwira mtima komanso yothamanga kwambiri kuposa nyumba wamba, chifukwa zambiri zomanga zimachitikira pafakitale, zomwe zimapewa kuchedwa chifukwa cha nyengo.Kuphatikiza apo, palibe chifukwa chotengera zida ndi zida kupita kumalo osiyanasiyana opanga.
Ntchito ya fakitale imatenga pafupifupi milungu inayi kapena isanu ndi itatu kupangidwa ndikukonzekera kutha, ndipo milungu ina iwiri kapena inayi nyumbayo itaperekedwa ndikuyika pamalo okhala ndi mabafa, makhitchini ndi zokokera.
"Sizotsika mtengo monga momwe mukuganizira," adatero McCarthy, chifukwa nyumba yayikulu ya kampani yake idzakhala ndi zomaliza zapamwamba.Akudikirira kuwunika komaliza kwa nyumba zisanu ndi ziwiri za kampaniyo.
Kupeza ndalama zamtundu watsopano kumakhala kovuta, ndipo obwereketsa ena ndi oyang'anira nyumba samamvetsetsa lingaliro lakusintha chidebe chotumizira kukhala nyumba.
"Chovuta chachikulu ndikupeza ndalama," adatero Klein.Obwereketsa alibe chobwezera chifukwa nyumba ndi zomangidwa ndi fakitale ndipo zatsala ndi zida zochepa ntchito yomanga isanamalizidwe.Klein adaneneratu kuti kubwereketsa ngongole ndi njira zina zothandizira ndalama zitha kufalikira, koma adanenanso kuti iyi ndi "nkhani yaying'ono" pakadali pano.
Zaka zitatu zapitazo, kampaniyo inalephera kudutsa woyang’anira nyumba, ndipo Klein ananena kuti “sanamvetse chifukwa chimene munthu angakhalire m’kontena yonyamula katundu” ngakhale kuti nyumbayo inamangidwa motsatira mfundo za m’deralo.Koma iye akuti, “zikukhala zosavuta komanso njira zovomerezeka zomangira.”
McCarthy adati Little Pipes Ranch inalibe vuto landalama chifukwa nyumba zake zobwereketsa zitha kugawidwa ngati nyumba iliyonse.
"Tikuyesera kuti [nyumba] izi zikhale zokhazikika momwe tingathere, chifukwa chake ndimakonda lingaliro logwiritsa ntchito zomwe zilipo kale," adatero McCarthy.Koma nyumba za Little Pipes Ranch zitha kumangidwa kuchokera ku zida zatsopano kapena zogwiritsidwa ntchito, kutengera zomwe zilipo.
McCarthy adati nyumba yanyumba ya Little Pipes Ranch idzakhala ndi denga la dzuwa la Tesla.Zidzakhala zoyendetsedwa ndi dzuwa kwathunthu ndipo zikuyembekezeka kukhala nyumba zopanda mpweya.Ananenanso kuti zitsime zidzamangidwa pamalopo.
Chifukwa ntchito zambiri zomanga sizikhala pamalopo, nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zimakhala ndi chilengedwe chochepa komanso siziwononga kwambiri, adatero McCarthy.Akamaliza ntchito ya fakitale, nyumbayo idzakwezedwa m'malo mwake ndi crane.
Kafukufuku wina wa ku Australia wa mu 2016 anati: “Popanga fakitale yokhazikika komanso yodalirika, nyumba zamakontena zimapereka njira yomanga yofulumira, yobiriwira komanso yokhazikika.”maphunziro ozama okhazikika kuti awone momwe chilengedwe chikuyendera komanso ndalama zomwe zimafunikira kuti nyumba zotengeramo zizikhalamo. ”
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-05-2022